Are you tired of looking at a blank corner in your living room? Do you have books piling up on the floor due to lack of space? A corner bookshelf is the perfect solution for both problems.
Building a corner bookshelf is a fulfilling project that enhances your woodworking skills and adds a customized touch to your living space. This guide will walk you through the process of how to build a corner bookshelf, from the initial planning phase to the final touches. Whether you’re looking to showcase your book collection, organize your study, or simply fill an empty corner with a functional piece of furniture, this project can be adapted to fit various needs and spaces.
With basic tools, some woodworking know-how, and a splash of creativity, you’ll soon have a unique corner bookshelf that’s both practical and stylish.
What Are the Benefits of Building a Corner Bookshelf?
Aside from the obvious benefit of creating more storage space, building a corner bookshelf has several other advantages.
Firstly, it allows you to maximize unused space in your home. Corners are often overlooked and underutilized, but with a custom-built bookshelf, you can transform that dead space into an eye-catching feature.
Secondly, building your own corner bookshelf gives you control over the design and materials used. You can customize the size, shape, and color to match your personal style and existing decor. Additionally, using quality wood and crafting techniques ensures the bookshelf’s durability and longevity.
Lastly, building a corner bookshelf is practical and environmentally friendly. By repurposing wood and creating a functional piece of furniture, you are reducing waste and contributing to sustainability.
What Will You Need?
Before you begin, gathering all the necessary tools and materials for this project is important. Some essential items include:
- Measuring tape
- Saw (hand saw or circular saw)
- Drill
- Wood screws
- Wood glue
- Sandpaper
- Paint or stain (optional)
In terms of materials, you will need wood planks, preferably pine or plywood, for the shelves and frame. You can also opt for reclaimed wood for a more rustic look. Additionally, you may need brackets or corner braces to reinforce the structure and add stability.
10 Easy Steps on How to Build a Corner Bookshelf
Step 1: Measure Your Space
The first step in building a corner bookshelf is to accurately measure the corner where you plan to install your bookshelf. This involves measuring the height, width, and depth of the space. These dimensions will guide you in cutting your wood planks to the correct size and ensuring that your finished bookshelf fits perfectly in its intended location. Remember to consider the size of the objects you plan to store on the shelves, such as books or decorative items when deciding on the depth and spacing of the shelves.
Step 2: Plan Your Design
After you have the measurements, the next step is to sketch your design on paper. Decide how many shelves you want and their placement. Consider the overall look of the bookshelf, whether you want it to have a modern, minimalist feel or a more rustic, traditional style. At this stage, determine if you want your shelves to be fixed or adjustable. Planning your design carefully will save you time and ensure that the bookshelf meets your needs and matches the aesthetics of your room.
Step 3: Cut Your Wood to Size
With your design plan and measurements in hand, the next step is to cut the wood planks to the sizes needed for your bookshelf. Use a saw to carefully cut the planks for the shelves and the sides of the bookshelf.
Most hardware stores offer cutting services if you’re not confident in your cutting skills. Make sure all pieces are cut cleanly and are exactly the right size for your design. This step is crucial for ensuring that your bookshelf fits together perfectly and looks professional.
Step 4: Sand and Prepare the Wood
Once all the pieces of your bookshelf are cut to size, the next step is to sand them down. This will smooth out any rough edges or splinters and prepare the wood surface for painting or staining. Use sandpaper with an appropriate grit to achieve a smooth finish. Pay special attention to the edges and corners of each piece.
After sanding, wipe down the wood with a clean cloth to remove any dust or debris. This preparation is essential for a professional-looking final product and will ensure that the paint or stain adheres properly to the wood.
Step 5: Assemble the Frame of the Bookshelf
With all your pieces cut and prepared, it’s time to start assembling the frame of your corner bookshelf. Begin by laying out the sides of the bookshelf on your work surface. Apply wood glue along the edge where the pieces will join, then secure them using wood screws.
Ensure that the frame is square by checking the corners with a carpenter’s square. This step is crucial because a sturdy frame provides the foundation for your bookshelf, ensuring it can support the weight of the books or other items you plan to place on it. Allow sufficient time for the glue to dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions before moving on to the next step.
Step 6: Attach the Shelves
After the frame of your bookshelf has been assembled and the glue has dried, it’s time to attach the shelves. Based on the design you planned in Step 2, mark the positions of the shelves on the sides of the frame. Apply a thin line of wood glue on the locations where each shelf will sit, and then place the shelves in position.
Secure the shelves to the sides of the frame with wood screws, ensuring they are evenly spaced and level. It’s helpful to use a level to confirm that each shelf is perfectly horizontal before fully tightening the screws. This step is critical for ensuring that your items will sit securely on the shelves without tipping or sliding off.
Step 7: Reinforce Shelf Stability
To ensure your corner bookshelf can bear the weight of books and other items, reinforcing the stability of the shelves is paramount. For additional support, consider installing brackets or corner braces under each shelf.
Position the brackets where the shelf and the side frames meet and mark the screw holes. Drill pilot holes to prevent the wood from splitting, then secure the brackets with screws. This step enhances the structural integrity of your bookshelf and extends its lifespan by preventing sagging or collapsing shelves.
Step 8: Finish the Surface
After your corner bookshelf is fully assembled and all structural elements are in place, the next step is to finish the surface. Start by applying a final round of sanding to ensure the entire bookshelf is smooth and free from any splinters or rough patches. Then, clean the bookshelf thoroughly to remove any dust.
Choose between paint or stain to finish your bookshelf; paint offers a wide variety of color options and can help hide any imperfections in the wood, while stain can enhance the natural beauty of the wood grain. Apply your chosen finish according to the manufacturer’s instructions, using even strokes to avoid drips or brush marks. Allow sufficient drying time before moving to the next step.
Step 9: Install the Back Panel
Installing a back panel is a wise decision to give your corner bookshelf a polished look and additional stability. Measure the back of your bookshelf and cut a piece of thin plywood or hardboard to fit. You can paint or stain the back panel to match or complement the rest of the bookshelf before attaching it.
Place the panel against the back of the bookshelf, ensuring it fits snugly within the frame. Secure the panel by driving small nails or screws through it and into the frame and shelves at regular intervals. This stabilizes the entire bookshelf and prevents items from falling off the back.
Step 10: Add Final Touches
With the back panel securely in place, your corner bookshelf is almost ready to use. It’s time to add any final touches to enhance its functionality and appearance. Consider adding shelf liners for a decorative touch or to protect the wood surface from scratches. Also, install edge trimmings or decorative moldings to give your bookshelf a more finished look.
Lastly, secure the bookshelf to the wall with a furniture anchor to ensure safety and prevent tipping, especially if you have children or pets. Once these final adjustments are made, your corner bookshelf is completely ready to be filled with books, decorations, and personal items, making it a functional and stylish addition to your space.
Following these ten steps, you can create a custom corner bookshelf that meets your needs and adds character to any room.
5 Additional Tips and Tricks
- Plan Your Space Wisely: Before you begin, take the time to evaluate the space where your corner bookshelf will go. Consider the height of the ceiling and the available floor space to ensure your bookshelf will fit perfectly without overwhelming the room.
- Choose the Right Wood: Selecting the right type of wood is key to the durability and appearance of your bookshelf. Hardwoods like oak or maple are strong and can carry a lot of weight, making them ideal for heavy books, while softer woods like pine are easier to work with if you’re a beginner.
- Adjustable Shelves: To maximize the functionality of your corner bookshelf, consider designing it with adjustable shelves. This will allow you to customize the spacing to accommodate books of different sizes or other items you may want to display.
- Use a Pre-Sain Wood Conditioner: If you decide to stain your bookshelf, applying a pre-stain wood conditioner can help ensure an even and smooth finish. This is especially useful for softer woods that tend to absorb stains unevenly.
- Safety First: When mounting your bookshelf to the wall, especially if it’s tall or will hold heavy items, make sure to secure it properly. Use brackets or furniture straps designed for the shelf’s weight and contents to prevent accidents.
With these tips and tricks, you can elevate your DIY corner bookshelf project to the next level.
5 Things You Should Avoid When Building a Corner Bookshelf
- Skipping the Planning Phase: Jumping straight into cutting and assembling without a detailed plan can lead to mistakes and wasted materials. Ensure you have accurate measurements and a clear design before starting.
- Ignoring the Quality of Wood: Opting for the cheapest wood without considering its strength or suitability for a bookshelf can result in a weak structure that may warp or break under weight. Invest in quality wood that can support your books and last long.
- Neglecting the Importance of Sanding: Please sand your bookshelf thoroughly to avoid rough surfaces and splinters. This not only affects the appearance but can also make the bookshelf unsafe. Take your time during the sanding process for a smooth, professional finish.
- Using Insufficient or Improper Fasteners: Relying solely on glue or choosing too small fasteners can compromise the stability of your bookshelf. Make sure to use the appropriate screws or nails for the size of your bookshelf and the weight it will support.
- Overloading the Shelves: Even with a well-built bookshelf, overloading the shelves can cause sagging or structural failure. Be mindful of the weight distribution and avoid placing too many heavy items on a single shelf.
Avoiding these common mistakes will help ensure your corner bookshelf is sturdy, functional, and looks great in your space.
How Can You Put 2 Bookcases in a Corner?
If you want to put two bookcases in a corner, there are a few options depending on your space and aesthetic preferences.
- Joining Bookcases with Brackets: One option is to combine the two bookcases using brackets that attach them at the top. This will create an L-shaped corner bookshelf with one continuous shelf across the top. Make sure to secure the bookcases properly and use enough brackets for stability.
- Using a Corner Connector: Many furniture stores sell corner connectors specifically designed for joining two bookcases in a corner. This creates a seamless look where the bookcases meet at the corner, with no visible gap or interruption in the shelves.
- Leaving Space Between Bookcases: Another option is to leave a small space between the two bookcases, creating an open corner. You can then use this space for decorative items or as a reading nook.
No matter which option you choose, make sure to measure your space carefully and consider the weight of the bookcases and their contents when securing them in place.
How Do You Support Corner Shelves?
Supporting corner shelves can be done in a few different ways, depending on the shelf type and the available materials. Here are three common methods for supporting corner shelves:
- Using Brackets or Support Arms: This is the most traditional method of supporting corner shelves. You can use metal brackets or wooden support arms that attach to the wall and provide support for the shelf. Make sure to choose brackets or arms that are strong enough for the weight of the shelf and its contents.
- Creating a Frame: You can create a frame using 2×4 lumber or other sturdy material for a more custom look. Attach the frame to the wall at the corners, then place your shelf on top and secure it in place.
- Using Floating Shelf Brackets: If you want the appearance of a floating shelf, there are specially designed brackets that attach to the wall and give the illusion of a floating corner shelf. These brackets usually have weight limits, so make sure to choose ones suitable for your shelf.
No matter which method you choose, ensure that the support is secure and can hold the weight of the shelf and its contents. Also, make sure to distribute the weight evenly across the support to prevent sagging or failure.
What is a Corner Shelf Used for?
A corner shelf can serve various purposes, depending on its location and the items placed on it. Some common uses for corner shelves include:
- Displaying Decorative Items: Corner shelves can be used to showcase decorative pieces such as vases, figurines, or plants.
- Organizing Books or Magazines: A corner bookshelf is an ideal way to store and display books or magazines in a compact and visually appealing manner.
- Storing Kitchen Items: Corner shelves can provide additional storage space for dishes, cookbooks, or other kitchen essentials in a small kitchen.
- Holding Toiletries in the Bathroom: Utilizing the corner space in a bathroom with shelves is a great way to store toiletries and keep the space clutter-free.
- Creating a Functional Workspace: By adding shelves in a corner, you can create a functional workspace for small items such as office supplies or crafting materials.
Ultimately, the use of a corner shelf is only limited by your imagination and needs. With its versatility and ability to maximize space, a corner shelf is an excellent addition to any room.
Conclusion
How to build a corner bookshelf can be a fulfilling project that not only challenges your DIY skills but also enhances the aesthetics and functionality of your space. By paying attention to common pitfalls such as skipping the planning phase, using low-quality materials, neglecting sanding, using improper fasteners, and overloading shelves, you can ensure the durability and safety of your bookshelf.
Whether you’re opting to connect two bookcases or support a singular corner shelf, the key lies in careful measurement, selecting the right materials, and ensuring a stable, secure installation. Remember, a corner bookshelf isn’t just about adding storage; it’s about maximizing your room’s potential and showcasing your personal style.
With the right approach, you can create a statement piece that is both practical and visually appealing.