How to Build a Murphy Table

A Murphy table is a versatile and space-saving piece of furniture that can be folded against the wall when not in use. Ideal for small apartments, home offices, or multipurpose rooms, it combines functionality with style.

This guide on how to build a murphy table will walk you through the step-by-step process of building your own Murphy table, allowing you to customize it to suit your space and aesthetic preferences. Whether you’re a seasoned DIY enthusiast or a beginner looking for a fun project, creating a Murphy table is both practical and rewarding.

Why Build a Murphy Table?

Before we dive into the building process, let’s first explore why you might want to build a Murphy table. Here are some benefits of having a Murphy table in your space:

Space-saving:

As mentioned earlier, one of the main advantages of a Murphy table is its ability to fold against the wall when not in use. This can free up valuable floor space and make a small room feel more spacious.

Multipurpose:

A Murphy table can serve multiple functions, such as a desk, dining table, or even a bed, if you add hinges and support legs. This makes it a great option for those who have limited space but still need to use their room for different purposes.

Customizable:

By building your own Murphy table, you have the freedom to customize it according to your specific needs and style. You can choose the size, color, and design that best suits your space and personal taste.

Affordable:

Purchasing a pre-made Murphy table can be expensive, but building one yourself can save you money in the long run. Plus, with proper planning and budgeting, you can choose materials that fit your budget without compromising on quality.

Materials You’ll Need

Here are the essential materials you’ll need to build a basic Murphy table:

Wood (Preferably Hardwood):

The type and amount of wood needed will depend on the size and design of your Murphy table. Make sure to choose a sturdy and durable wood to ensure the table’s stability and longevity.

Hinges:

Hinges are crucial in building a Murphy table as they enable the table to fold against the wall. Choose good quality hinges that can support the weight of your table.

Screws:

Screws will be used to attach the wood pieces together, so make sure to have different sizes and types on hand.

Drill:

Having a drill will make the building process much easier and more efficient. Make sure to have different drill bits for various wood thicknesses as well.

Measuring Tape:

Accurate measurements are crucial when building a Murphy table, so having a measuring tape is a must.

Sandpaper:

You’ll need sandpaper to smoothen out any rough edges or surfaces on your table.

Stain/Paint (Optional):

If you want to add color or protect the wood, you can use a stain or paint of your choice. This is entirely optional and will depend on your personal preference.

8 Step-by-step Guidelines on How to Build a Murphy Table

Step 1: Measure and Plan

The first step in building your Murphy table is to carefully measure the space where the table will be installed and create a detailed plan. Start by choosing the wall where you want to mount the table and measure its height and width to determine the maximum size your table can be. Consider the clearance needed for folding and unfolding the table, ensuring that it won’t obstruct other furniture or pathways.

Sketch your design, including dimensions, and decide on the table’s purpose to guide the materials and structure. A well-thought-out plan will save you time and effort during the building process and ensure the finished product fits perfectly into your space.

Step 2: Cut the Wood 

Once you have your detailed plan and measurements, it’s time to cut the wood to the required sizes. Start by marking your wood pieces carefully using a pencil and a straight edge to ensure precise cuts. Double-check your measurements before making any cuts to avoid mistakes. Use a saw—either a hand saw or a power saw, depending on your preference and the tools available—to cut the wood into pieces needed for the table surface, frame, and supports.

Make sure to wear appropriate safety gear such as gloves and safety goggles during this process. After cutting, lightly sand the edges of each piece to remove splinters and ensure a smooth finish. Properly cut and prepared wood will make assembly easier and give your Murphy table a polished, professional look.

Step 3: Assemble the Frame

Assemble the frame of your Murphy table by attaching the wood pieces together using screws and a drill. Make sure to align each piece correctly and use a level to ensure everything is straight and sturdy. The frame will support the weight of the table, so it’s crucial to screw everything tightly to avoid any wobbling or sagging.

If you’re adding hinges for a folding table, make sure to attach them at this stage. The placement of the hinges is essential, so refer to your plan and carefully measure before drilling any holes.

Step 4: Attach the Table Surface

Once the frame is assembled and securely attached to the wall, it’s time to add the tabletop. Lay the surface on top of the frame and use screws or glue to secure it in place. If you’re using a hinge system, make sure to leave enough space for the table’s thickness when folded against the wall.

The table surface is where your creativity can shine. You can use a single piece of wood, multiple pieces joined together, or even add a decorative border to give your Murphy table a unique look.

Step 5: Add Support Legs (Optional)

Depending on the size and weight of your table, you may need additional support to ensure its stability when unfolded. If needed, attach four legs—two at each end—to the underside of the tabletop using hinges for easy folding. Make sure to reinforce the legs with additional support beams if necessary.

Otherwise, if you’re building a small table or using lightweight materials, you may not need support legs at all.

Step 6: Sand and Stain/Paint (Optional)

If you want to add color or protect the wood, now is the time to sand down any rough areas and apply stain or paint. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and allow proper drying time before moving on to the next step.

It’s also important to protect your work area and yourself by wearing gloves a mask, and working in a well-ventilated space.

Step 7: Test and Make Adjustments

Before finalizing the assembly of your Murphy table, do a test run by folding and unfolding it several times. This will help you identify any potential issues or adjustments that need to be made before the table is permanently installed.

Make sure everything folds smoothly without any obstructions or unevenness. If needed, make any necessary adjustments, such as tightening screws or hinges for better stability.

Step 8: Install the Murphy Table

Once you’re satisfied with the functionality and appearance of your Murphy table, it’s time to install it in its permanent location. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for mounting, and make sure to use appropriate hardware for your wall type.

Following these step-by-step guidelines on how to build a murphy table will help you build a functional and stylish Murphy table that can easily fit into any space. Customize it to your liking and enjoy the convenience of having a foldable table whenever you need it. Lastly, always remember to prioritize safety while building and using your Murphy table.

Additional Tips

• Use high-quality materials for a sturdy and durable table.
• Don’t rush the building process and take your time to ensure accurate measurements and proper assembly.
• Consider adding extra features such as shelves or drawers for added functionality.
• Regularly check and maintain any moving parts, such as hinges, to ensure smooth folding and unfolding of the table.
• If you’re not confident in your woodworking skills, consider asking for help from a friend or hiring a professional carpenter.
• Have fun with the design! You can add personal touches like a chalkboard surface or custom paint job to make your Murphy table one-of-a-kind.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How Much Weight Can a Murphy Table Hold?

A: It depends on the materials used and the design of the table. However, a well-constructed Murphy table should be able to support up to 50-100 pounds. It’s important to distribute weight evenly on the table surface and reinforce it with additional support if needed.

Q: How Much Does it Cost to Build a Murphy Table?

A: The cost will vary depending on the size, materials used, and any added features. However, building your own Murphy table can save you money compared to buying a pre-made one. On average, it can cost anywhere from $100-$500 in materials.

Q: Can I Customize the Size of my Murphy Table?

A: Yes! One of the benefits of building your own Murphy table is being able to customize its size and design to fit your specific needs and space. Just make sure to adjust your measurements and plan accordingly. 

Q: Can I Use Different Materials to Build a Murphy Table?

A: Absolutely! While wood is the most common material used, you can also use other materials like metal or laminate. Just make sure they are sturdy and suitable for supporting weight. Customizing your materials can also add unique touches to your Murphy table’s design. Whether you’re building a Murphy table for extra workspace, a craft station, or a dining table, following these steps and tips will help you create a functional and stylish addition to your home. Happy building!

Conclusion

Building a Murphy table is an excellent way to maximize space in your home while adding a versatile and functional piece of furniture. By following these step-by-step instructions on how to build a murphy table and incorporating your own creativity, you can create a table that perfectly suits your needs and style. Whether you’re a seasoned DIY enthusiast or new to woodworking, this project is an achievable and rewarding endeavor.

Take your time, prioritize safety, and enjoy the process of crafting something both practical and unique. Once complete, your Murphy table will not only save space but also become a feature you can proudly showcase in your living space. For a space-saving solution, consider a Murphy table DIY project that allows you to fold down a functional workspace when needed and tuck it away when it’s not in use.