How to Cover a Bookshelf

Are you tired of looking at the same old bookshelf in your house? Do you want to give it a new and fresh look? Covering your bookshelf is a great way to add personality and style to your space. Here’s how you can do it in just a few simple steps.

Covering a bookshelf is a fantastic way to refresh an old piece of furniture, add a splash of personality to a room, or protect the surface from damage. Whether you’re using contact paper, fabric, or a fresh coat of paint, the process allows you to customize your bookshelf to match your home’s decor.

This guide on how to cover a bookshelf will provide you with step-by-step instructions, the materials needed, and tips to ensure your bookshelf-covering project is not only successful but also enjoyable.

What is the Benefit of Covering a Bookshelf?

Before diving into the steps, let’s quickly go through some benefits of covering a bookshelf.

• Adds a Personal Touch: Covering your bookshelf allows you to personalize it with your own style. You can choose from various colors, patterns, and textures to make it unique and eye-catching.
• Protects Your Bookshelf: Covering your bookshelf can provide protection against scratches, spills, and other damages that may occur over time. This is especially helpful if you have young children or pets in the house.
• Easy to Change: One of the great things about covering a bookshelf is that it’s not permanent. If you get tired of the current design, you can easily change it without having to buy a new bookshelf.
• Cost-effective: If you have an old or plain bookshelf that needs a makeover, covering it is a cost-effective solution. It can give your old furniture a new life without breaking the bank.

With these benefits in mind, let’s move on to the step-by-step guide on covering a bookshelf.

What Will You Need?

Before you start covering your bookshelf, gathering all the necessary materials and tools is essential. This will ensure a smooth and hassle-free process. Here’s a list of what you’ll need:

• Bookshelf
• Contact paper, fabric, or paint
• Scissors or utility knife
• Measuring tape
• Pencil
• Optional: Primer, sandpaper, and paintbrushes (if using paint)

Once you have all these materials, you’re ready to get started!

8 Easy Steps on How to Cover a Bookshelf

Step 1: Choose Your Material

The first step to covering your bookshelf is selecting the right material for your project. The material you choose will largely depend on the look you want to achieve and the functionality you need. Here are a few popular options:

• Contact Paper: Contact paper is a versatile option that comes in various colors, patterns, and textures. It’s self-adhesive, making it easy to apply and remove. This option is great for those who want a quick and non-permanent solution.
• Fabric: The fabric is a fantastic choice if you prefer a softer, more tactile finish. You can choose from an endless array of prints and textures to match your room’s decor. Applying fabric usually involves using a strong adhesive spray or double-sided tape to ensure it stays in place.
• Paint: For a more permanent change, painting your bookshelf can provide a fresh and vibrant new look. You can opt for solid colors stencils or even create a mural-like effect. If you choose to paint, make sure to select the appropriate type of paint for your bookshelf material. A primer may also be necessary to ensure the paint adheres properly.
• Wallpaper: Similar to contact paper, wallpaper can add intricate designs and a touch of elegance. It often comes in larger rolls, making it suitable for more extensive projects. Adhesive options vary, so be sure to choose a type that will work best with your bookshelf’s material.
• Decoupage: For those feeling particularly creative, decoupage allows you to adhere paper cuttings, photos, or other decorative elements onto the bookshelf using a special glue. This technique can create a highly personalized and unique look.

Each material offers a distinct set of advantages, so take some time to consider what will best suit your needs. Once you’ve selected, gather the required amount of material based on the dimensions of your bookshelf, and you’re ready to move on to the next step.

Step 2: Prepare Your Bookshelf

Before applying your chosen material, it’s crucial to prepare the surface of your bookshelf. Start by removing any books, decorations, or other items. Clean the bookshelf thoroughly with a damp cloth to remove dust and dirt. Use a mild adhesive remover to clean these areas if there are any stickers or residue.

If you’re applying paint, lightly sand the surface to ensure the primer and paint adhere better. Make sure the surface is smooth and dry for contact paper or fabric. Once cleaned and prepped, let the bookshelf dry completely before moving on to the next step. Proper preparation will ensure a smooth application and a pristine finish.

Step 3: Measure and Cut Your Material

Accurate measurements are key to ensuring a perfect fit for your covering material. Using a measuring tape, carefully measure the dimensions of each section of your bookshelf that you plan to cover. Note down the height and width for each shelf, as well as the sides, top, and back if you intend to cover those areas as well.

Once you have your measurements, transfer them onto your chosen material. If you’re using contact paper or wallpaper, you may find it helpful to mark the measurements on the backing with a pencil before cutting. If you’re working with fabric, use a fabric marker to outline the area to be cut.

Use sharp scissors or a utility knife to cut the material to size. If you plan to wrap edges or overlap sections, make sure to cut slightly larger pieces, as this will help ensure full coverage and a clean appearance.

Step 4: Apply the Material

Now that your bookshelf is prepped and your material is cut to size, it’s time to start the application process. How you apply the material will depend on what you are using:

• Contact Paper: Start at one edge of the surface you are covering. Peel back a small section of the backing paper and carefully align the contact paper with the edge of the shelf. Slowly press down the contact paper, smoothing it out with your hands or a flat tool as you go. This will help eliminate bubbles and ensure a smooth finish. Continue peeling back the backing and pressing down the contact paper until the entire surface is covered. Trim any excess using a utility knife.
• Fabric: If you’re using fabric, you will typically need a strong adhesive spray or double-sided tape. Spray a section of the bookshelf with the adhesive, and then carefully press the fabric into place, starting from one edge and working your way across. Use your hands to smooth out any wrinkles or bubbles as you go. Make sure the fabric adheres well to the adhesive. It might be helpful to work in small areas at a time for large sections to ensure precision. Trim any excess fabric with sharp scissors.
• Paint: For those painting, start by applying a primer coat if necessary, using a paintbrush or roller. Once the primer is dry, apply your chosen paint in thin, even layers. Allow the first coat to dry thoroughly before applying additional coats for a more opaque finish. Use painter’s tape to cover any areas you don’t want painted or to create crisp lines for patterns and stencils.
• Wallpaper: Apply wallpaper adhesive to the back of the wallpaper or directly onto the bookshelf according to the adhesive instructions. Align the wallpaper at the top of the shelf and slowly press it down as you smooth out any bubbles with a flat tool. Repeat the process for the remaining sections, ensuring the patterns align if you are using a patterned wallpaper. Trim the excess with a utility knife.
• Decoupage: Arrange your paper cuttings, photos, or other decorative elements on the shelf to determine your design. Apply a thin layer of decoupage glue over a small area of the bookshelf and press your first element into place, smoothing out any air bubbles. Continue applying glue and adding elements, working in small sections. Once your design is complete, seal it with a layer of decoupage glue over the entire surface to protect and finish it.

Patience and attention to detail are key during this step to ensure a flawless result. Take your time, and don’t rush the process. Let everything dry completely before reassembling and decorating your bookshelf.

Step 5: Reassemble and Style Your Bookshelf

Once the material you applied is fully dry and set, it’s time to reassemble your bookshelf. Carefully move the bookshelf back to its designated spot and begin rearranging the shelves. Ensure that each shelf is securely in place and that the entire structure feels stable.

Now that the hard work is done, you can have fun styling your newly revamped bookshelf. Start by arranging your books and other items, considering the visual balance and practicality. Use bookends, decorative objects, and framed photos to add personality and flair. Group similar items together and consider alternating between vertical and horizontal stacking of books to create visual interest.

Incorporate plants for a touch of greenery, and use baskets or decorative boxes to store smaller items neatly. Remember, how you style your bookshelf can greatly affect the room’s overall aesthetic, so take your time and experiment with different arrangements until you achieve the desired look.

Step 6: Maintenance and Care for Your Bookshelf

Maintaining your newly revamped bookshelf is essential to ensure its longevity and pristine appearance. Regular dusting is a simple yet effective way to keep your shelves clean. Use a soft cloth or a feather duster to gently remove dust from all surfaces. For more thorough cleaning, you can use a slightly damp cloth, but make sure to wipe it dry immediately to prevent any moisture damage.

If you have used fabric or wallpaper, be cautious while cleaning to avoid damaging the material. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaning tools, as these can weaken adhesives or cause discoloration. For shelves that have been painted, avoid scratching or applying excessive force while cleaning, as this could chip or peel the paint.

Step 7: Enjoy and Share Your Creation

With your bookshelf now completely revamped and styled to perfection, it’s time to enjoy the results of your hard work. Take a moment to appreciate the new look and how it enhances your space. Whether you’re an avid reader or a decor lover, your transformed bookshelf is now a functional and stylish piece of furniture that reflects your personal taste.

Consider sharing your DIY project with friends and family who might be interested in similar home improvement projects. Taking photos of your before and after results is a great way to showcase your creativity and inspire others. You can also share your project on social media or a blog, detailing the steps and materials used to help others achieve similar results.

Step 8: Troubleshooting Common Issues

Even with meticulous preparation and careful execution, you may encounter some common issues during your bookshelf revamping project. Here are a few troubleshooting tips to help you address and resolve these problems:

• Bubbles in Contact Paper or Wallpaper: If you notice bubbles forming under the contact paper or wallpaper, try smoothing them out with a flat tool, such as a plastic card or a wallpaper smoother. For stubborn bubbles, use a small pin to gently prick the bubble and release the trapped air, then smooth the area again.
• Wrinkled Fabric: If the fabric appears wrinkled after application, use a warm iron (if the fabric and adhesive type allow) to gently press out wrinkles, taking care to avoid direct contact with the adhesive. Alternatively, remove and reapply the fabric section, ensuring a smooth application.
• Uneven Paint: If your paint appears streaky or uneven, sand the affected area lightly with fine-grit sandpaper once it’s dry, and then apply another coat of paint. Multiple thin coats generally provide a more professional and even finish than a single thick coat.
• Misaligned Patterns: Misalignment can disrupt the visual flow when working with patterned wallpaper or decoupage designs. Carefully peel back the misaligned section and reapply, ensuring the patterns match. For stubborn areas, you might need to trim and reapply the section.
• Loose Shelves: If the shelves don’t fit securely after reassembly, check for any obstructions or misalignments that could be causing the issue. Tighten any screws or fasteners, and consider adding additional support brackets if needed to ensure stability.

By addressing these common issues promptly, you can ensure that your bookshelf makeover turns out just as beautifully as you envisioned.

With these eight easy steps, you can easily revamp any bookshelf in your home and transform it into a unique and eye-catching piece of furniture.

5 Things You Should Avoid

1. Skipping Surface Preparation: Before you start covering your bookshelf, properly preparing the surface is crucial. Skipping, cleaning or sanding can result in poor adhesion of paints, wallpapers, or contact papers. Make sure the surface is smooth, clean, and free of dust or grease to ensure the best results.
2. Using Low-Quality Materials: Investing in high-quality materials is essential for a long-lasting and professional finish. Low-quality paints, adhesives, or coverings are more likely to peel, fade, or wear out quickly. Choose durable, high-quality products to avoid frequent touch-ups or replacements.
3. Ignoring Drying Times: Patience is key when working on a DIY project. Ignoring recommended drying times between coats of paint or layers of adhesive can lead to smudging, uneven surfaces, and other imperfections. Adhere to the instructions provided by the product manufacturers for the best outcome.
4. Poor Measuring and Cutting: Inaccurate measurements and cutting can result in wasted materials and a sloppy finish. Always double-check your measurements and use appropriate tools to ensure precise cuts. Taking the time to measure and cut accurately will save you time and frustration in the long run.
5. Neglecting Safety Precautions: Safety should never be an afterthought. Ensure proper ventilation when using paints, solvents, or adhesives, and wear protective gear such as gloves and masks. Neglecting safety precautions can lead to health risks and accidents, so always prioritize your safety throughout the project.

By avoiding these common pitfalls, you’ll be well on your way to successfully revamping your bookshelf with a flawless and professional finish.

Conclusion

How to cover a bookshelf can be a gratifying DIY project that enhances the aesthetic appeal of your space and allows for a personalized touch.

Follow the detailed steps outlined in this guide to achieve a professional and lasting finish. This includes preparation, selecting quality materials, proper application techniques, and troubleshooting common issues.

Remember to avoid common errors such as skipping surface preparation or neglecting safety precautions, as these can significantly impact the final outcome.

With patience, attention to detail, and a creative mindset, your revamped bookshelf will become both a functional and stylish centerpiece in your home. Embrace the process, share your results, and take pride in the beautiful transformation you’ve accomplished