Have you been eyeing your indoor table and wondering how it would look on your patio? Transforming an indoor table into an outdoor table is a fantastic way to breathe new life into your furniture and extend its usability. For those who love DIY projects, this transformation can be both fun and rewarding.

This blog post will guide you through how to make an indoor table an outdoor table, functional piece for your outdoor space. From material selection to weatherproofing techniques, you’ll find everything you need to make this project a success.
Assessing Your Indoor Table’s Suitability
Check the Material
Before you start your project, it’s crucial to determine if your indoor table is made of a material that can withstand outdoor conditions. Wood, metal, and certain plastics are generally good candidates. However, particleboard and MDF aren’t suitable for outdoor use as they can swell and deteriorate when exposed to moisture.
Inspect for Damage
Ensure your table is in good condition before you begin. Look for any cracks, loose joints, or signs of wear and tear. It’s easier to fix these issues while the table is still indoors.
Consider the Size and Shape
The size and shape of your table should fit well in your outdoor space. Make sure there’s enough room around it for chairs and for people to move comfortably. If the table’s size or shape isn’t ideal, you might need to make modifications.
Preparing the Table for Outdoor Use
Clean Thoroughly
Start by giving your table a thorough cleaning. Use a mild detergent and water to remove any dirt, dust, or grease. A clean surface ensures that any treatments or finishes you apply adhere properly.
Sanding
Sanding the table is essential to remove any old finish and to smooth out imperfections. Use medium-grit sandpaper (about 120-grit) to start and finish with fine-grit (about 220-grit) for a smooth surface. Sanding also helps the new finish adhere better.
Repair Any Damage
If you found any damage during your inspection, now is the time to repair it. Fill cracks and holes with wood filler or appropriate materials for non-wood tables. Tighten any loose screws or joints.

Choosing the Right Finish
Wood-Specific Finishes
For wooden tables, choose a weather-resistant finish like exterior-grade polyurethane, marine varnish, or a specialized outdoor wood sealant. These finishes protect against moisture, UV rays, and temperature changes.
Metal-Specific Finishes
For metal tables, consider using a rust-inhibiting primer followed by an enamel or epoxy paint. These finishes not only protect against rust but also provide a durable, attractive finish.
Plastic-Specific Finishes
If your table is plastic, look for a paint designed specifically for plastic surfaces. These paints usually contain a primer to help the paint adhere and provide a durable finish suitable for outdoor use.
Applying the Finish
First Coat
Apply the first coat of your chosen finish evenly using a brush, roller, or spray. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the best results. Allow the first coat to dry completely before proceeding.
Sand Between Coats
Lightly sand the table between coats using fine-grit sandpaper. This step ensures a smooth, even finish and helps the subsequent coats adhere better.
Multiple Coats
Apply at least two to three coats of finish for maximum protection. Remember to sand lightly between each coat and allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next.
Weatherproofing Techniques for How to Make an Indoor Table an Outdoor Table
Sealing Joints and Edges
Pay special attention to the joints and edges of your table. These areas are most vulnerable to moisture. Use a clear waterproof sealer or caulk to seal these areas effectively.
Adding a Table Cover
Invest in a high-quality, weather-resistant table cover. This extra layer of protection will shield your table from rain, sun, and other environmental factors when it’s not in use.

Elevate the Table
Place your table on small risers or feet to elevate it slightly off the ground. This helps prevent moisture from wicking up from the ground and damaging the table over time.
Selecting Suitable Outdoor Chairs
Match the Material
Choose outdoor chairs made of materials that complement your newly finished table. Wicker, metal, and weather-resistant woods like teak or cedar are excellent options.
Comfort and Durability
Look for chairs that are comfortable and built to withstand outdoor conditions. Cushions made from quick-dry foam and covered in water-resistant fabric can add comfort without sacrificing durability.
Style Consistency
Ensure your chairs match the style of your table to create a cohesive look. Whether you’re going for a modern, rustic, or classic vibe, consistency in design enhances the overall appeal of your outdoor space.
Adding Accessories for a Complete Look
Centerpieces
Consider adding a centerpiece to your table to make it more inviting. Fresh flowers, lanterns, or a bowl of fruit can add a touch of elegance and make the table more attractive.
Table Linens
Outdoor tablecloths, placemats, and napkins can add a pop of color and protect your table’s surface. Look for fabrics that are easy to clean and resistant to fading and mildew.
Lighting
Good lighting can transform your outdoor dining experience. String lights, candles, or solar-powered lanterns can create a cozy, intimate atmosphere for evening gatherings.
Maintenance Tips for Your Outdoor Table
Regular Cleaning
Keep your table clean by wiping it down regularly with a damp cloth. This prevents dirt and grime from building up and keeps your table looking fresh.

Reapply Finish as Needed
Depending on your climate and the amount of use your table gets, you may need to reapply the finish every couple of years. Regular maintenance will ensure your table stays protected and looks great for years.
Store During Harsh Weather
If you live in an area with harsh winters or extreme weather, consider storing your table indoors or in a sheltered area during off-seasons. This helps prolong its lifespan.
Budget-Friendly Tips for Your Project
Use What You Have
Before buying new materials, check if you already have some of the items you need, like sandpaper, brushes, or paint. This can help reduce costs significantly.
DIY Accessories
Create your own table accessories, like coasters or placemats, using leftover materials or inexpensive supplies. This adds a personal touch without breaking the bank.
Shop Sales and Clearance
Look for sales or clearance items when buying new materials. You can often find high-quality products at a fraction of the regular price.
Things to Consider When Creating Your Outdoor Space
Location and Sun Exposure
Evaluate the location of your outdoor table carefully. Consider factors such as sun exposure throughout the day, shade availability, and proximity to your home for convenience. Choosing a spot with partial shade can help protect your furniture from direct sunlight, which can cause fading and heat damage over time.
Accessibility and Flow
Ensure that the layout of your outdoor space allows for easy movement and accessibility. The table and chairs should be arranged in a way that promotes social interaction and makes it comfortable for all guests to sit and stand easily. Avoid placing furniture too close to walkways to prevent accidents.
Climate Considerations
Your local climate plays a significant role in how you maintain and protect your outdoor table. Consider weather patterns, such as rain, humidity, or extreme heat, when choosing materials and finishes. Select accessories that can withstand local weather conditions, ensuring your outdoor space remains functional and inviting year-round.
Personal Style and Functionality
Reflect on your personal style and the primary purpose of your outdoor space. Whether it’s an area for dining, entertaining, or relaxing, ensure that your table and accessories align with how you plan to use the space. This will help create a cohesive and enjoyable environment tailored to your lifestyle.
Safety Precautions for Your Outdoor Space
Secure Your Furniture
Make sure to secure your outdoor table and chairs properly to prevent them from being blown away during windy conditions. Consider using weights or anchors for lightweight furniture to ensure stability.
Check for Hazardous Materials
When using finishes, paints, or sealants, check for any hazardous materials and ensure proper ventilation in the work area. Always read labels carefully and follow safety guidelines to protect yourself.
Maintain Clear Pathways
Keep pathways clear of obstacles to prevent tripping hazards. Regularly check for debris, such as leaves or fallen branches, which can accumulate and make moving around your outdoor space dangerous.

Benefits of an Outdoor Table
Extended Living Space
An outdoor table effectively extends your living space, providing a comfortable area for dining, entertaining, or simply relaxing.
Increased Property Value
A well-designed outdoor space can increase your property’s value. Prospective buyers often appreciate a home with versatile, functional outdoor areas.
Enjoyment of Nature
Spending time outdoors has numerous health benefits, including reduced stress and improved mood. An outdoor table encourages you to enjoy these benefits regularly.
Conclusion
Transforming your indoor table into an outdoor table is a rewarding project that enhances your living space and adds value to your home. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll create a beautiful, functional piece that withstands the elements and brings joy to your outdoor gatherings. Follow these simple instructions outlined in this blog post about how to make an indoor table an outdoor table and you’ll be able to get the job done with ease.
About the Author
Adrian Green, a lifelong woodworking enthusiast, shares his passion for the craft through The Woodenify Blog. With a foundation built on years of hands-on experience in his father’s woodworking shop, Adrian is dedicated to helping others learn and grow in the world of DIY woodworking. His approach to woodworking combines creativity, practicality, and a deep appreciation for the art of building with your own hands. Through his blog, he inspires individuals of all skill levels to embark on their own woodworking journeys, creating beautiful, functional pieces of furniture and décor.
Professional Focus
- Specializes in DIY woodworking projects, from furniture to home décor.
- Provides step-by-step guides and practical tutorials for woodworkers of all skill levels.
- Dedicated to helping readers build confidence and skill through easy-to-follow instructions and tips.
- Passionate about fostering a community of makers who can share, learn, and grow together.
Education History
- University of Craft and Design – Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) in Woodworking and Furniture Design
- Woodworking Apprenticeships – Extensive hands-on training with skilled craftsmen to refine carpentry and furniture making techniques.
- Online Courses & Masterclasses – Continued education in advanced woodworking techniques, design principles, and specialized tools
Expertise:
- DIY woodworking, carpentry, furniture making, and home décor projects.
- Creating accessible tutorials and guides for beginner to advanced woodworkers.
- Sharing the joys and satisfaction of woodworking, from raw materials to finished products.